So, you’ve just finished your 12th commerce exams – congrats! Now you’re probably thinking about what comes next. If you’re interested in a stable career with good benefits, a government job might be just the thing. The good news is, there are plenty of competitive exams you can take after 12th commerce to land a government job. Let’s explore some popular options!
Why Choose a Government Job?
Before diving into the exams, let’s quickly look at why government jobs are so appealing:
- Job Security: Government jobs are known for their stability. It’s usually harder to lose your job compared to the private sector.
- Good Benefits: Many government jobs offer great benefits like health insurance, retirement plans, and paid time off.
- Fixed Working Hours: While it varies, government jobs often have more predictable working hours.
- Opportunities for Growth: You can climb the ladder with promotions and further training.
- Serving the Public: Many find satisfaction in working for the government and contributing to society.
Popular Competitive Exams After 12th Commerce
Okay, let’s get to the main part: the exams you can take. Here’s a list of some common and accessible options:
SSC CHSL (Staff Selection Commission Combined Higher Secondary Level) Exam
This is a very popular exam for 12th pass candidates. The SSC CHSL exam recruits for various posts like:
- Lower Divisional Clerk (LDC)
- Junior Secretariat Assistant (JSA)
- Postal Assistant (PA)
- Sorting Assistant (SA)
- Data Entry Operator (DEO)
What’s the Exam Like? The exam usually has a computer-based test with sections like English Language, Quantitative Aptitude (Maths), General Intelligence (Reasoning), and General Awareness. There’s also a descriptive paper (writing essays/letters). The syllabus generally covers topics you would have learned in school.
Who Can Apply? Anyone who has passed 12th grade or equivalent from a recognized board can apply, usually with a minimum percentage requirement. Age limits also apply, usually between 18 and 27 years (with relaxations for certain categories).
SSC MTS (Staff Selection Commission Multi Tasking Staff) Exam
The SSC MTS exam is another good option for those who have completed 10th, but many 12th pass candidates also take this exam. It recruits for Multi Tasking Staff positions in various government departments and offices.
What’s the Exam Like? The exam has a computer-based test with sections like English, Reasoning, Numerical Aptitude, and General Awareness. It’s generally considered less difficult than the CHSL exam.
Who Can Apply? Candidates who have passed 10th grade are eligible. Age limits are similar to the CHSL exam, typically 18-25 or 18-27 years (with relaxations).
Banking Exams (IBPS Clerk, SBI Clerk)
Several banks conduct exams to recruit clerks. IBPS (Institute of Banking Personnel Selection) conducts exams for many public sector banks, while SBI (State Bank of India) conducts its own exam.
What’s the Exam Like? These exams usually have a preliminary exam and a main exam. The preliminary exam tests reasoning ability, numerical ability, and English language. The main exam includes these topics plus general awareness (with a focus on banking and finance) and computer knowledge.
Who Can Apply? Generally, you need a bachelor’s degree to apply for bank exams. However, keep an eye out for specific notifications. Some banks might occasionally recruit for certain positions based on 12th pass qualifications.
Railway Recruitment Board (RRB) Exams
The Railway Recruitment Board conducts various exams for different positions in the Indian Railways. While many railway jobs require technical qualifications, some posts might be accessible after 12th, such as certain categories of clerks or assistants.
What’s the Exam Like? The exam pattern varies depending on the specific post. It usually includes sections on arithmetic, general intelligence and reasoning, and general awareness.
Who Can Apply? The eligibility criteria depend on the specific notification. Keep an eye on the RRB websites for announcements about vacancies suitable for 12th pass candidates.
Defense Services Exams (NDA)
While primarily focused on recruiting officers, the National Defence Academy (NDA) exam is an option for young candidates interested in joining the armed forces. Although it requires a background in science for the Army wing, candidates from any stream can apply for the Air Force and Naval wings.
What’s the Exam Like? The NDA exam includes written tests on Mathematics and General Ability. The General Ability test includes sections on English, General Knowledge, Physics, Chemistry, General Science, History, Freedom Movement etc.
Who Can Apply? Candidates who have passed 12th or equivalent examination are eligible. The age limit is typically 16.5 to 19.5 years.
State Government Exams
Many state governments also conduct exams for various clerical and other positions. These exams are usually specific to the state and the eligibility criteria vary. Keep an eye on the official websites of the state government’s recruitment agencies.
Tips for Preparing for Competitive Exams
Preparing for these exams takes dedication and hard work. Here are a few tips:
- Understand the Syllabus: Before you start studying, make sure you know the syllabus for the exam inside and out.
- Create a Study Plan: A well-structured study plan will help you stay on track.
- Practice Regularly: Solve previous years’ question papers and take mock tests to get familiar with the exam pattern.
- Focus on Your Weak Areas: Identify your weak areas and spend more time practicing those topics.
- Stay Updated: Keep up with current affairs, especially related to banking and finance for bank exams.
- Stay Healthy: Get enough sleep, eat well, and exercise regularly to stay focused and motivated.
Important Resources
Here are some helpful resources:
- Official Websites: The official websites of the recruiting agencies (SSC, IBPS, RRB, UPSC, and respective state government websites) are your best source of information.
- Online Learning Platforms: Many online platforms offer coaching and study materials for competitive exams.
- Books and Study Guides: You can find plenty of books and study guides specifically designed for these exams.
- Newspapers and Magazines: Read newspapers and magazines regularly to stay updated on current affairs.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which exam is easiest after 12th commerce?
The difficulty level is subjective and depends on your strengths. However, generally, the SSC MTS exam is considered relatively easier than the SSC CHSL exam.
What subjects are important for these exams?
Common subjects include English Language, Quantitative Aptitude (Maths), Reasoning, and General Awareness. Bank exams also emphasize banking and finance knowledge.
How often are these exams conducted?
Most of these exams are conducted annually, but the exact schedule varies depending on the recruiting agency. Check the official websites for the latest notifications.
Can I apply for multiple exams at the same time?
Yes, you can usually apply for multiple exams, provided you meet the eligibility criteria for each exam. However, manage your time effectively to prepare for all exams.
Is coaching necessary to crack these exams?
Coaching is not mandatory, but it can be helpful, especially if you need guidance and structure. Many candidates successfully crack these exams through self-study.
Finding a government job after 12th commerce is definitely achievable with the right preparation and dedication. Research the available options, choose the exams that best suit your interests and skills, and start preparing early. Good luck!