How To Do B Pharm After 12Th


So, you’re thinking about becoming a pharmacist and want to know how to start after finishing 12th grade? That’s awesome! A Bachelor of Pharmacy (B. Pharm) is a great degree that can lead to a rewarding career helping people with their health. Let’s break down exactly how you can get there.

What is B. Pharm Anyway?

B. Pharm is a four-year undergraduate degree that teaches you all about medicines. You’ll learn how drugs are made, how they work in the body, how to dispense them safely, and how to advise patients on their proper use. Think of it as becoming a medication expert!

The Roadmap: How to Get into B. Pharm After 12th

The path to a B. Pharm degree is pretty straightforward, but it’s important to know the steps to take.

Step 1: Focus on Science in 11th and 12th

This is the most crucial step. To be eligible for B. Pharm, you need to have studied science in your 11th and 12th grades. Specifically, you’ll need:

  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Biology or Mathematics (Some colleges accept either, some require Biology)

Make sure you pay attention in these classes! The knowledge you gain will be super helpful in your B. Pharm studies.

Step 2: Ace Your 12th Grade Exams

Your scores in your 12th-grade board exams are very important. Most pharmacy colleges have a minimum percentage requirement. This usually falls around 50% to 60% overall, but it’s best to check the specific requirements of the colleges you’re interested in. Study hard and aim to score as high as possible!

Step 3: Prepare for and Take Entrance Exams (if required)

Many pharmacy colleges, especially the top ones, require you to take an entrance exam. These exams test your knowledge of Physics, Chemistry, and Biology/Mathematics (depending on what you studied in 12th). Some common entrance exams include:

  • NEET (National Eligibility cum Entrance Test): While primarily for medical and dental courses, some pharmacy colleges also accept NEET scores.
  • State-Level Entrance Exams: Many states in India conduct their own entrance exams for pharmacy courses. Examples include MHT CET (Maharashtra), WBJEE (West Bengal), and UPSEE (Uttar Pradesh).
  • University-Specific Entrance Exams: Some universities conduct their own entrance exams for admission to their pharmacy programs. Check the websites of the universities you’re interested in to see if they have one.
  • GPAT (Graduate Pharmacy Aptitude Test): While GPAT is mainly for admission to Master of Pharmacy (M.Pharm), a good score can sometimes increase your chances of getting into a good B.Pharm college.

Find out which entrance exams are accepted by the colleges you’re targeting and start preparing well in advance. There are many coaching centers and online resources available to help you prepare.

Step 4: Apply to Pharmacy Colleges

Once you have your 12th-grade results and entrance exam scores (if applicable), it’s time to start applying to pharmacy colleges. Do your research and make a list of colleges that interest you. Consider factors like:

  • Location: Do you want to study in your hometown or move to a different city?
  • Reputation: Is the college known for its good faculty and facilities?
  • Fees: Can you afford the tuition fees and other expenses?
  • Placement Record: Does the college have a good track record of placing its graduates in jobs?

Visit the websites of the colleges you’re interested in and carefully read the admission requirements and application procedures. Fill out the application forms accurately and submit them before the deadline.

Step 5: Counseling and Admission

If you get shortlisted, you’ll be called for counseling. This is where you’ll be asked to verify your documents and choose your preferred college. Based on your rank/score and the availability of seats, you’ll be allotted a college. Once you accept the seat and pay the fees, you’re officially a pharmacy student!

What You’ll Study in B. Pharm

During your four years of B. Pharm, you’ll cover a wide range of subjects, including:

  • Pharmaceutics: The science of preparing and dispensing medicines.
  • Pharmaceutical Chemistry: The study of the chemical properties of drugs.
  • Pharmacology: The study of how drugs affect the body.
  • Pharmacognosy: The study of medicinal plants and natural products.
  • Pharmaceutical Analysis: The techniques used to analyze the quality of drugs.
  • Biochemistry: The study of the chemical processes in living organisms.
  • Human Anatomy and Physiology: The study of the structure and function of the human body.

You’ll also have practical lab sessions where you’ll get hands-on experience with preparing and analyzing medicines.

Career Options After B. Pharm

A B. Pharm degree opens up many career opportunities in the pharmaceutical industry, hospitals, and research institutions. Some popular career paths include:

  • Pharmacist: Dispensing medicines and providing counseling to patients in community pharmacies or hospitals.
  • Drug Inspector: Ensuring the quality and safety of drugs manufactured and sold in the market.
  • Pharmaceutical Scientist: Researching and developing new drugs and formulations.
  • Medical Representative: Promoting pharmaceutical products to doctors and other healthcare professionals.
  • Quality Control/Quality Assurance: Ensuring that pharmaceutical products meet quality standards.

Is B. Pharm the Right Choice for You?

B. Pharm is a great option if you:

  • Are interested in science, particularly chemistry and biology.
  • Enjoy helping people and are passionate about healthcare.
  • Have good attention to detail and are responsible.
  • Are interested in a career that is both challenging and rewarding.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

What is the minimum percentage required in 12th to get into B. Pharm?

The minimum percentage varies from college to college, but it’s generally around 50% to 60% overall.

Do I need to study Biology in 12th to do B. Pharm?

Most colleges require either Biology or Mathematics, but some prefer or even require Biology. Check the specific requirements of the colleges you’re interested in.

Is NEET compulsory for B. Pharm?

NEET is not compulsory for all B. Pharm colleges, but some colleges accept NEET scores. Check the admission criteria of the colleges you’re interested in.

What are the job opportunities after B. Pharm?

Many opportunities exist, including Pharmacist, Drug Inspector, Pharmaceutical Scientist, Medical Representative, and Quality Control/Assurance roles.

Can I do M. Pharm after B. Pharm?

Yes, absolutely! In fact, many students pursue a Master of Pharmacy (M. Pharm) after completing their B. Pharm to specialize in a particular area of pharmacy.

Choosing a career path is a big decision, but hopefully, this guide has given you a clearer understanding of how to pursue a B. Pharm degree after 12th. Good luck with your studies and future career!